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September 2024: India has long been a breeding ground for world-class spinners, but two names stand out in its rich cricketing history Anil Kumble and Ravichandran Ashwin. While Kumble is revered for his perseverance and unmatched willpower, Ashwin is celebrated for his innovation and tactical brilliance. 

As the cricketing world debates which of the two has left a greater legacy, it is essential to dive deep into their records, techniques, and achievements to understand what makes them two of India’s finest spinning wizards.

Career at a glance

Anil Kumble

  • Test Debut – August 9, 1990, vs England
  • Matches – 132
  • Wickets – 619
  • Bowling Average – 29.65
  • 5-wicket hauls – 35
  • 10-wicket hauls – 8
  • Best Figures – 10/74 vs Pakistan (1999)

Few will ever forget the spell in 1999 against Pakistan, where Kumble became only the second player in Test cricket to take all 10 wickets in an innings—a feat that etched his name in the annals of history.

Ravichandran Ashwin

  • Test Debut – November 6, 2011, vs West Indies
  • Matches – 100 (as of September 19, 2024)
  • Wickets – 516
  • Bowling Average – 23.75
  • 5-wicket hauls – 36
  • 10-wicket hauls – 8
  • Best Figures – 7/59 vs New Zealand (2016)

Where Kumble was a master of persistence, Ashwin is a master of reinvention. Since his debut, Ashwin has been India’s go-to spinner, especially on home soil. His ability to outthink the opposition with subtle variations, sharp turns, and impeccable control sets him apart. He’s not just a spinner; he’s a craftsman who continuously evolves to stay one step ahead of the game.

Career stats comparison

CategoryAnil KumbleRavichandran Ashwin
Test Matches132100 (as of Sept 2024)
Wickets619516
Bowling Average29.6523.75
5-wicket Hauls3536
10-wicket Hauls88
Best Bowling Figures10/74 vs Pakistan (1999)7/59 vs New Zealand (2016)
Home Average24.8821.15
Away Average35.8530.40

Home Test performance comparison

CategoryAnil KumbleRavichandran Ashwin
Matches6361
Wickets350363
Bowling Average24.8821.15
5-wicket Hauls2528
10-wicket Hauls76
Best Bowling Figures10/74 vs Pakistan (1999)7/59 vs New Zealand (2016)

Away Test performance comparison

CategoryAnil KumbleRavichandran Ashwin
Matches6939
Wickets269149
Bowling Average35.8530.40
5-wicket Hauls108
10-wicket Hauls11
Best Bowling Figures8/141 vs Australia (2004)7/71 vs West Indies (2016)

Performance comparison SENA nations

CategoryAnil KumbleRavichandran Ashwin
Matches3520
Wickets14163
Bowling Average37.0440.11
5-wicket Hauls50

Home and away: Where the battle rages

Kumble’s dominance on Indian pitches is well-documented. The dry, spin-friendly surfaces of the subcontinent were his hunting grounds. His ability to get sharp bounce and skid the ball made him virtually unplayable at home, where he took a whopping 350 wickets at an average of just 24.88. 

Ashwin, too, has been near-unbeatable in home conditions, boasting an incredible average of 21.15 in India. However, his overseas form was long considered his Achilles heel, particularly in countries like Australia and England.

In recent years, though, the juggernaut has made great strides in adapting his game to succeed on bouncier, less spin-friendly tracks. While his away average of 30.40 is higher than his home record, his evolving performances, especially in Australia, have silenced many of his critics.

Comparing both Indian spin dynamites is akin to comparing two different eras of Indian spin bowling mastery. Kumble, with his unyielding resolve and pinpoint accuracy, represents the old guard, while Ashwin, with his ever-evolving tactical game, is the torchbearer of modern spin. Both are legends, and their contributions to Indian cricket will remain etched in history.

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